Some of the most beautiful work of this craftsman, and many others, are in this book “Liège Gunmakers through their Work. 1800 - 1950”.

For more detail see: LIEGE GUNMAKERS

GROSJEAN Julien

It is a very beautiful Liège rifle juxtaposed top break, probably with lock plates, engraved by Léonard SMEETS, made for the Parisian gunmaker Charles Maugein. English butt in well veined walnut. Length (before wood) to push.

Markings

Peron: inspection since 1853

ELG in an oval under a crown: acceptance between 1893 and 1968

V and G under asterisks: countermarks of controllers since 1877

Lion on PV: smokeless powder test between 1898 and 1968

12-70 in a coated omega: nominal size and length of the sleeve (since 1924)

Greek letter theta : annual letter for 1953

602: number of the weapon

Trademark and a drawing comprising a species of cedar (?) on a ball (?) and a cone and 60884 and 60885: the manufacturing numbers of the barrels by a gunner not identified until now; it is well listed but without any precision, except the mention Whithworth.

Also of interest is the following link : https://shotguncollector.com/2017/06/21/the-beginning-of-the-steel-age/.

On the one hand, we will notice the coat of arms of Sir Joseph Whitworth, which are related to the design of these barrels, and on the other hand, the barrels of a rifle of Auguste LEBEAU, with also a logo of the same style in the middle of the mention trademark.... Funny, you said weird...

1kg479 : barrel weight (since 1924)

18.4 choke 18.3: diameter of barrel and choke

VC crowned : unidentified (these are certainly Victor COLLETTE’s initials, but to my knowledge, he produced only pistols).

On the tape: Made of Sir Joseph Whithworth’s Fluid Pressed Steel made for Charles Maugein Paris. Type of steel produced under pressure patented in 1866 by Sir Joseph Whitworth

(http://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Joseph_Whitworth and also http://www.shootinguk.co.uk/answers/what-is-fluid-steel-and-is-it-stronger-than-damascus-steel-13767 and finally  http://firearmshistory.blogspot.be/2014/11/metals-used-in-firearms-xv.html

This reference is regularly found on weapons, which are usually of high quality.

The engraving was made by Léonard SMEETS, engraver and inlayer of SM le Roi (of the Belgians) (patent granted in 1952) (see the site littlegun.be in the section dedicated to engravers).

GP and PHL

Patents "GROSJEAN Julien" Rue St Laurent in Liège.

Patent n° 296094, filed on 29 04 1921 and having as its subject "a rocker gun".

Patent No. 320689, filed on 12 09 1924 and having as its object "a simplification of the operation of a shotgun plate3".

"Charles Mangein was an armourer in Paris between 1934 and 1939. However, the canvas tells us that it was still active in the 1950s-60s, which corresponds well to the date of manufacture of this beautiful rifle, namely 1953.

I find traces of Monsieur GROSJEAN at 295 rue Saint-Laurent between 1925 and 1935 (in short, the directories I have) and is listed as an armourer. In 1910, he did not live there yet, and in 1938, he did not live there anymore.

So one could say cautiously that this turntable "could" match his patent but we can't say that it was made by him!!?

PHL

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